How To Reduce Knee Pains By Physiotherapy: Easy Tips & Best Treatments

how to reduce knee pains by physiotherapy
  • Post published:April 4, 2025
  • Reading time:7 mins read

Knee pain is unpleasant and may strike anyone at any time. And when it occurs, it throws off our everyday patterns. Since knee pain can limit your mobility, not being able to do things on your own can hamper your mental health as well. The good news? Physiotherapy has a lot of ways to reduce and manage knee pain. In this guide, we’ll explore how to reduce knee pains by physiotherapy, starting with the basics and moving on to practical tips you can follow.

This blog will work miracles for you if you or someone you know has been suffering with knee pains.

Knee Pain: Causes and Symptoms

Before starting physiotherapy treatments, one should first grasp the usual causes of knee pain.

Typical Reasons for Knee Pain:

  1. Osteoarthritis: Cartilage degeneration continues with time in osteoarthritis.
  2. Rheumatoid Arthritis: Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory joint disease.
  3. Injuries: Any other injuries, fractures, ligament tears.
  4. Tendonitis – When tendons around the knee area are inflamed.
  5. Overuse – Too many or too rigorous movements can cause strain and pain.
  6. Obesity – Too much weight on the knee joints can strain them.

Indications of Knee Pain:

  • Stiffness and swelling
  • Dull or sharp ache
  • Inability to bend or straighten the knee
  • A sense of clicking or grinding
  • Instability or vulnerability

How Provides Help in Relieving Pain in Knees

Physiotherapy to reduce knee pain

Essentially, physiotherapy can function in terms of satisfactorily reducing knee pain through the improvement of strength, flexibility, and mobility.

Assessment of the severity of the condition is done followed by the construction of a personal treatment plan by the physiotherapist.

Physiotherapy Benefits for Knee Pain:

  • The Knee Muscle Increased muscle strengthening
  • Supports the knee joint
  • Flexibility Range of motion extension 
  • Improved beyond normal Reduced
  • Lessening of inflammation and swelling

A physiotherapist is equipped to offer these things:

  • Customized care plans: tailored to your lifestyle and goals
  • Hands-on treatment: combined with progressive strengthening
  • State-of-the-art facilities: and modern techniques
  • Franchise availability: allowing us to bring expert care closer to your home

How To Reduce Knee Pains By Physiotherapy – Ask A Physiotherapist

how to reduce knee pain by physiotherapy

For knee pain relief through physiotherapy, one should consult a physiotherapist. This appointment will provide a definite diagnosis and correct treatment.

  • Understanding your medical history and current symptoms
  • Checking your walking pattern (gait)
  • Testing range of motion, strength, and flexibility
  • Identifying which movements or activities cause pain

The physiotherapist will listen to your concerns and formulate your treatment plan according to your needs.

Typical Physiotherapy Methods For Treating Knee Pain

physiotherapy methods for treating knee pain

Here are some key physiotherapy methods that comprise an effective treatment for knee pain:

1. Therapy by Hand

Hands-on techniques such as:

Physiotherapy will improve the blood flow in the area and relieve pain and stiffness, making the healing process much smoother.

2. Stretching

It helps to lessen knee joint strain and improves flexibility. Some common stretches include:

3. Exercises for Strengthening The Muscles

Having weak knee muscles might cause instability. Some effective strengthening exercises:

  • Straight leg raises
  • Step-ups
  • Wall sits
  • Glute bridges
  • Exercises using resistance bands for the thighs

Less load on the knee joint results from stronger muscles.

4. Proprioception and Balance Training

These kinds of exercises improve your body’s posture. Good posture prevents burden on the body. It helps in:

  • Reducing the risk of falls
  • Preventing further injuries
  • Enhancing joint stability

5. Bracing or Taping

Braces or tape may be used by your physiotherapist to:

  • Provide support during activity
  • Improve alignment
  • Decrease pain and swelling

6. Machine Therapy

Clinics pain-relieving techniques include machine therapies like ultrasound therapy, heat and cold therapy, and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, or TENS.

Manage Knee Pains

These lifestyle changes, in addition to physical treatment, can also help reduce knee strain:

Keep Your Weight in Check: Having more weight puts more strain on your knees, particularly when you walk or climb stairs.

Put on supportive footwear: Knee alignment is impacted by footwear. Put on shoes that give support to your feet.

Avoid High-Impact Activities: Temporarily swap running or jumping exercises with:

  • Swimming
  • Cycling
  • Walking on flat surfaces

Warm Up & Cool Down: To prevent unexpected strain on the joint, always warm up before engaging in physical activity and cool down afterwards.

Additional Physiotherapy Techniques For Knee Pain

physiotherapy techniques for knee pain

Apart from exercises, physiotherapists use various treatments to alleviate knee pain:

1. Manual Therapy

  • Massage and joint mobilization techniques improve blood circulation and reduce stiffness.

2. Ultrasound Therapy

  • Uses sound waves to reduce inflammation and enhance healing.

3. Electrical Stimulation (TENS Therapy)

  • Sends mild electrical pulses to relieve pain and stimulate muscle function.

4. Heat and Cold Therapy

  • Ice packs reduce swelling, while heat therapy relaxes stiff muscles.

5. Bracing and Taping

  • Supports the knee joint and prevents excessive movement that can cause pain.

Lifestyle Tips to Prevent and Manage Knee Pain

1. Maintain a Healthy Weight

  • Excess weight puts extra pressure on the knees, leading to pain and faster cartilage wear.

2. Wear Proper Footwear

  • Supportive shoes reduce impact on the knees and improve alignment.

3. Avoid Prolonged Sitting or Standing

  • Take breaks to stretch and move around to prevent stiffness.

4. Use Support When Needed

  • Walking aids like a cane or knee brace can provide extra stability.

5. Stay Active with Low-Impact Exercises

  • Activities like swimming and cycling help keep joints flexible without strain.

When To See a Physiotherapist?

If you experience any of the following, it’s best to consult a physiotherapist:

  • Severe pain that doesn’t improve with rest
  • Swelling or redness around the knee
  • Inability to bear weight on the knee
  • Recurrent knee injuries

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Here are some frequently asked questions about how to reduce knee pains by physiotherapy:

Q1. Can Physiotherapy Reduce Knee Pain?

Ans: Yes! Physiotherapy helps in minimization of knee pain. These simple exercises increase mobility in joints and make the muscle surrounding the knee strong. Basically, it fixes movement patterns, therefore lowering knee discomfort and stopping next injuries.

Q2. What is The Best Physical Therapy For Knee Pain?

Ans: The best treatment will usually involve strengthening exercises/stretching/manual therapy and functional movement training, although it will depend on what is causing your pain. Treatment from a physiotherapist is, however, more individualized.

Q3. Which Exercise is Best For Knee Pain?

Ans: Quad sets, straight leg raises, and heel slides are good primary exercises. They strengthen while not putting pressure on the knee joint. But always consult a physio before starting.

Q4. What is The #1 Mistake For Bad Knees?

Ans: Ignoring the pain and pushing through it. Avoiding can worsen the problem. Early interventional care and proper rehabilitation while avoiding poor posture or alignment are critical.

Q5. Is Walking Good For Knee Pain?

Ans: Sure, provided it is low impact and in moderation. Walking keeps joints moving and muscles active; make sure you wear proper shoes and stick to even terrain, though.

Conclusion

Physiotherapy helps to efficiently control knee discomfort. Apart from physiotherapy treatments, consistent activity and smart living decisions could greatly reduce pain and help to prevent next problems.

If your knee pain is interfering with daily life, consider visiting a physiotherapist to get a custom plan for your treatment.

Now that you’ve learned how to reduce knee pains by physiotherapy, take care of your knees and ensure better living in the future!

Dr. Yogitaa Mandhyaan

Dr. Yogitaa Mandhyaan – Experienced Physiotherapist, Weight Management Expert, Sports Nutritionist, Dietitian & Founder/Curator of Shape and Strength With over 18 years of experience in physiotherapy and nutrition, Dr. Yogitaa Mandhyaan is a dedicated and skilled professional who brings a holistic approach to health and wellness. A certified expert in alternative therapies such as Kinesio Taping, Cupping, and Dry Needling, she combines her deep knowledge of the body with a passion for helping individuals regain strength, health, and vitality. As the founder of Shape and Strength, Dr. Mandhyaan curates personalized care that focuses on both physical recovery and long-term wellness.